Newsletters - Past Issues

"The rout of February,. 2018

 

The market sells off hard

Marc's notes,

The market gyrates and then grinds down. Positive news from the BLS brings talk of an interest rate increase by the Fed. As if we did not know that one would eventually happen right? More like the rally just went too far, too fast. Friday the Dow had a 700+ point swing. Wow. It ended positive which can be a good sign. For my thoughts on it read below:

 

(Approved)

Despite the recent brutal sell off in equity markets last week, the term “melt up” has appeared in many a financial commentary. Indeed the term appeared years ago by some prognosticators who predicted the trillions of dollars created by global central bankers to facilitate the myriad of bailouts required (arguably) to stabilize the world markets after the 2008/9 crisis would eventually find its way into the stock market, driving prices to previously unheard of levels.

With the widely followed Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) soaring from the mid 6,000’s where it stood during the 08’ banking crisis to over 26,600 at its recent high, an argument could be made this close to quadrupling of the DJIA could be nothing else but the proverbial “melt-up”.

From Investorwords.com, the melt up is defined as:

“A dramatic upturn of certain stocks occurring when investors unexpectedly purchase these stocks and drive their price up without any specific reason, logic or improvement in economic conditions. A melt up reflects a mass mentality where it appears that investors do not want to miss out on making a possible profit. This is usually followed by a meltdown”.

Obviously the melt up portion of the equation is quite an enjoyable ride experience by most investors as they see portfolio values rising almost daily. What could be simpler right?

Such increases in stock valuations and their subsequent effect on investor perception of their new worth could also lead to the often touted “wealth effect”. This wealth effect is based on the belief that with rising stock portfolios come rising optimism on behalf of investors and they will subsequently spend more, boosting asset prices even farther as companies reap the rewards of such spending. And around and around we go, upwards and onwards to the carefree life resembling the “Roaring 20’s”, a period in U.S. history that is said to be one of lavish spending brought on by the relentless rise in their markets between 1920 and 1929. During that time the nation’s wealth reportedly more than doubled, only to fall victim to the great stock market crash of 1929.

Of course, the wealth effect is thought to kick in reverse when the opposite happens, mainly the stock market melts down. Such a thing happened in 1929 and has happened at various other times in history, not the least of which being our own crisis in 2008/09, when consumer spending fell off the proverbial cliff, to put it mildly.

This is not to say, as Investorwords.com puts it that “this is usually followed by a meltdown” is cause for concern but last week’s hammering certainly gives one pause to think.

The bottom line is no one, no matter who it is, can predict market direction, no way, no how.

Obviously markets rise and fall as a matter of fact and historically speaking, but who’s to say this market can’t quadruple again before correcting, if it corrects at all, or if we see a continuing erosion in the indexes causing many an investor to hit the sell button.

Most analysts and investor alike would likely concur market falls are an expected event but when and by how much they fall is an unknown fact to all. Corrections are viewed by some as a healthy and normal pattern of markets in general.

The fact remains although manias, boom and bust cycles and “irrational exuberance” as Fed Chief Alan Greenspan once quipped in response to the dot com run up, may appear as excessive to some, markets don’t follow scrips nor give a hoot about what anybody thinks might happen.

I have always said markets will reflect reality eventually but their day to day movements are only the perception of all the millions of investors in it on any given day. That said, the term melt up is only a term made up by some to describe what they perceive as an irrational movement over a given time period.

As in all debates however, there are others on the opposite side of the analytic spectrum that might say the drastic movements in the markets are only a sign of a healthy and booming economy. Although the rise in the market over the past 14 months has indeed remarkable, there is no absolute law of markets that say it can’t continue up or that it must continue to fall.

As in all things however and as the Boy Scouts say, hope for the best but prepare for the worst. That way, no matter what happens, at least you have a chance at not becoming another in a long line of investors who just hoped for the best, and did nothing else. If you have questions feel free to give me a call at the number below or email me.

(530) 559-1214. 

And then one more for your reading enjoyment: 

(Approved)

Truth sometimes is stranger than fiction. A week back or so I penned an article called the “Melt Up’ which detailed the great run up in stocks and how rare it was to see such a sustained rally. Also detailed in that article was the caveat that “this is usually followed by a meltdown”.  No sooner did the article hit the wires did the market start to crater and in a big way. From the high of 26,616 on the Dow January 26th of this year, last week saw wild gyrations almost daily. It culminated with a handle gripping 1,175 drop on February 5th. It has been down 1579 mid-day so I guess it could have been worse.

We can make an educated guess as to why the “downalanche” (a coined phrase of mine) started but the cause touted by some was that the Federal Reserve would raise interest rates after an economic positive unemployment number came out from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Why good economic news causes a stock market selloff seems to be the new norm in the last decade or so is the perplexing question. Not so perplexing however say many analysts.

With the Federal Reserve coming to the rescue after the 08/09 crisis and repeating program after program to stave off periodic sell-offs, investors apparently learned a Pavlovian type of response, knee jerking the market up or down in response to not what the economic fundamentals are telling them but more as to what the Fed will do in response to it.

It all revolves around the elixir the Fed administers when it comes to monetary stimulus, which is to say how they respond to stock market falls or economic news. Historically the Feds drop interest rates to goose an economy (or rescue one) and increase rates to cool off an economy that’s running too hot.

With interest rates near zero for 8 years running, some believe the markets quadrupling since 2009 is solely due to these almost zero rates. That being the theory, raise rates and the logical conclusion would be the markets will fall and investors are acting preemptively to this belief.

It’s indeed counterintuitive to think good economic statistics would trigger sell offs but the proof is in the proverbial pudding. A good unemployment number hit the wires the day the selloff began and when another bit of good news hit February 8th (jobless claims at a four year low) the market started down hard again.

In my opinion, this type of “sell the good news, buy the bad” where market direction is now more influenced by Fed monetary policy then economic fundamentals sets a dangerous precedent and a confusing picture to the average investor. The question now becomes: do you buy stocks when the economy shows signs of weakness because you believe Fed will rescue it or do you buy stocks when the economy shows signs of improvement which seems more logical?

According to the most recent market action, the former seems to hold true. But considering the logic of all of it and how we arrived at this point, who’s to say one day the market’s  reaction to economic news will once again revert back to a saner evaluation of economic fundamentals?

Which is to say: wouldn’t it make more sense to buy stocks when the economy is improving and remove the Fed from the picture all together? That would mean the Fed would have to back off trying to alter market direction and let the free market reign once again. Doesn’t that seem to make more sense?

This analyst thinks so.

 

Have questions? Wish to discuss your portfolio? Perhaps have a friend who is worried? Call me.

All the best,

Marc

 


 

Bitcoin, this market and more!~ Update - please read!

 

Hello Money Fans,

Some market eh? Tune into my show Thursday January 18, 2018 where we will cover “Into 2018” and more. A brief interview with Big Brother/ Big Sisters will begin the show.

Check out my FACEBOOK page for our “Investing in Community” where are video series hangs out. If you have business, non-profit or event that you would like us to profile, contact me.

New portfolios: Self explanatory, just see photos! Contact me for a no cost, no obligation sit down with me. New things are popping and with this market as it is, having a plan for ups and downs is very important to protecting and gaining wealth. I am very conservative as my number one rule is “don’t lose money”.

Keep reading below for my take on the markets and we will see YOU on the air! I also comment on bitcoin for you! What a market that is! Be careful.

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Approved 217935

Ever since stock markets existed, people have tried to find the Holy Grail as to predicting what a particular stock or index would do, how much and in which direction it would go and when would it go there?

There are technical analysts who might steer at a chart of price movements over a particular period of time and draw from that a conclusion as to future movements. Some tout seasonal tendencies for movements such as stocks fall in the fall, or “sell stocks in May and go away” as the saying goes, then buy them back in November. There is one for presidential cycles, who wins the Super bowl and even one based on the length of women’s skirts. The various prognostications obviously run the gamut from highly technical to ludicrous. Heck, I knew a woman who would shake some wooded cubes with symbols on them that only she understood and depending on the shake, would then buy or sell a certain security. Talk about leaving your money to chance! Hey, that reminds me of another game called gambling.

Actually the Wall Street Journal gained notoriety for the “dart board’ test. It went along the lines that a monkey with box of darts tossing them at the Journals’ stock ticker pages could make more money than most professional money managers. The WSJ had their employees play the monkeys and hurl the darts. The contest has been held 100 times and the pro’s lead by a score of 61 to 39 (Investorhome.com).

The returns in percentages are higher than the numerical score so don’t hire a group of monkeys and go out and buy some darts. But the difference between the two groups is embarrassingly smaller than one would have thought.

Around this time of year, two more theories abound, the Santa Claus rally and the January effect. The bearded fat man in the red suit theory assumes people in the festive mood of holiday season would buy stocks based on how good they felt during this time of year. The time period affected would be the last week of December to the first two trading days of January of the New Year.

Another theory is the January effect. This is based on the idea that year end stock selling to harvest tax losses versus gains meant (Santa Claus effect put aside now) that more stocks than usual would be sold in December gain a better tax situation and then in January all that money would come flooding back into the markets.

Needless to say if any of these were foolproof the word would be out and the house would rig the game against such methods. Alas we see no such rules set by the authorities forbidding investors from betting their hard earned savings based on such silliness which tells us none of these theories hold much water. Sure, perhaps some statistics might lean one way or another as statistics are rarely in perfect balance but the bottom line is none of these or any other methods or systems, manmade or computer generated can predict the ups and downs of markets, although there are Charlatans’ out there that would try and convince you otherwise. 

The reason is the same as to why a degree in Economics is a Bachelor of Arts and not Bachelor of Sciences degree. It’s because the stock markets are said to be a study of human sociology and not a study of science. Science, like math, has definite truths, absolute cause and effect, and irrefutable conclusions given a certain set of circumstances. The movement of markets however, is just the sum of all the beliefs of all the millions of investors in it at any given time. And that my friend is sociology, not science.

Tell me what hundreds of millions of people will do at any given day in the market as a whole and the stock market will be your oyster. But then again, that’s not quite possible is it?

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Is this market fattening investors up for the slaughter?

 

217639  Approved

Since the Trump presidency there is little argument the stock markets of the world have been positive.

In 2017 some milestones are worth noting and although Trump himself might take credit for all of it, political rhetoric is far from truth.

The following statistics are taken from Bloomberg:

The Dow has reached new highs as well as most of the other indexes. Specifically the Dow cracked into new territory 69 times in 2017. With little looking back, the chart of various stock markets look like the trajectory of a ballistic missile. Common contrarian assets like fixed income have languished some and one could argue this is in keeping with how markets move: fixed income sometimes tends to move in opposite direction when investors are giddy with the stock market.

Chinese stocks had the most stocks considered as best performers. 

The so-called “fear index” VIX plummeted to new lows in a chart that looks much like the Dow but in the opposite direction, which means down followed by more down.

Global corporations broke the record for participating in bonds that emphasized green investments so the planet let out a sigh of relief in this year.

European corporations issued a record 96 billion Euros in high yield debt, commonly referred to as junk bonds in some circles. This was attributed to record low interest rates and a favorable business climate.

Global corporate bonds outpaced them all with 2.5 trillion issued out in 2017.

Unemployment eased to 15 year lows in the U.S., Japan, Hong Kong, Israel, the U.K. and Portugal.

Bitcoin’s market cap outpaced all but 12 companies in the S&P 500 with a 1,752 % gain in value reflecting at time of writing 277 billion worth of the digital asset.

Other 2017 notables include the largest equity buyout was accomplished by Apollo Global Management with a whopping 24.6 billion dollars in funds and Hong Kong residential property continued to hold the valuation record as the most expensive real estate market on the planet.

17 Atlantic storms which were big enough to be given names are reported to have caused the largest insurance losses on record.

And the U.S. student loan market exceeded the total amount of the high yield corporate market which boils down to a heck of a lot of money is owed by college grads and attendees. Some say this could be another crisis in the making along with sub-prime auto debt.

And 2017 also witnessed a world of excesses in the art world with Leonardo da Vinci’s Salvator Mundi fetching the highest price ever paid for a painting sold at auction with a price tag of 450.3 million dollars.

All in all there have been worse years in the markets and while 2017 doesn’t hold all the records, the year has certainly been exciting for investors and companies alike.

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Looks like a real estate chart of the mid 2000's! Will it end the same way? 

217648

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Has Bitcoin removed some of gold’s luster?

Gold has many functions, both industrially and monetarily. In industry gold has many unique properties, among them are extreme corrosion resistance, durability, malleability, conductivity and it obvious quality of beauty. Gold serves as an electronic component, has medicinal qualities, is used in jewelry and some even claim has magical qualities. As a monetary alternative, it has had few equals. Many paper currencies were backed by gold, based on gold, or tied to gold in some way or another. Even mighty governments including ours stockpile gold for monetary and economic reasons.

Many investors perceive gold as the only real money and it is said a gold coin in your hand is the ultimate in isolation from currency printing governments. Gold is bought in times of fear, both economically and otherwise and it has been considered a viable diversification in many portfolios.

Gold pays no interest in its physical form.  It is also no one’s promise to pay as is a paper currency. Gold is recognizable worldwide and can be said the only thing enemies will trade with each other. It can’t be printed at will by governments so it is immune from monetary inflation which is inflation brought on by the over printing of a currency. Think Mexican Peso.

Gold basically has filled a need for those who distrust governments and monetary authorities who can print up dollars at will and possibly destroy or at least erode the purchasing power of those holding such currencies. Not to say gold doesn’t have its risks. All investments can be said to bear some risks, whether they be from organic supply/demand initiated risks, the risk of government interference, interest rate or general market risks but to name but a few. Gold has had wild swings in price in its history and the U.S. government among others have even made its possession illegal in the past. But golds unique qualities as thought of by some to be the panacea of wealth preservation over the centuries have held the steadfast belief there is no substitute.

That was until cryptocurrency arrived. Since bitcoin and the other forms of cyber dollars have become a viable alternative, at least in its availability, some have begun to question whether gold will be superseded by the idea of cloud based wealth vehicles. Indeed the market for “cryptos” as I call them, have challenged gold in sheer size and popularity. More people I know own cyber dollars in one form or another then own gold, or at least in recent months it seems that way. Certainly the interest in cryptos has exploded and one could say into a mania like frenzy. Indeed the chart for certain cyrptos like Bitcoin have an eerie resemblance to other boom/bust trading patterns in the past.

The idea of the crypto is that no one government can control them. The mathematical algorithms that make up crypto creation (some call it mining as in the mining of precious metals) exists on millions of computers everywhere which means it is virtually indestructible. That may also mean trading it is virtually unstoppable but governments can and have put a stop to anything that threatens their ability to control economic structures. That is not to say it is a safe store of value, which is a critical quality of any monetary instrument of exchange. One only has to look at a price chart of the various cryptos to see their prices are anything but stable.

But the perception of a cyber dollar floating around that people think can’t be “shot down” has proved enough of a catalyst to garner millions of investors to trade in billions of dollars of sovereign currencies for a version of a crypto. No doubt massive profits have also contributed to their popularity but that in itself has proved fatal to many an investor who bought something because it was skyrocketing in price.

The idea remains however that cryptos may hold similar characteristics to gold in many an investors mind. The government conspiracy groups are an obvious customer of the crypto as well as those techies who finally have an investment that is right up their “alley” sort of speak. Cryptos indeed could steal some dollars away from gold market and how many dollars buy cyrptos instead of gold remains to be seen. But in its truest form, cryptos do offer an interesting alternative to the reasons people hold gold.

Whether the crypto market behaves itself, acts reasonably and truly offers a store of value in the long run however remains to be seen. Right now, its wild price swings should at least be cause for concern for those investors thinking this is as safe as it gets. The price charts certainly are likely saying something quite different, at least to this analyst.

 

 

 


 

Special Show on Money Matters- The Yoda of Tattoo, Mr. Philip Milic live in studio January 4th, 2017.

The Yoda of Ink......

Mr. Philip Milic

 

 

Hi Money Matters fans!
I am honored to have one of most talented “masters of ink” Mr. Philip Milic on our show on January 4th as we explore another investing first: “Investing in body ornamentation”. I met Mr. Milic a few months back and couldn’t wait to tell his story.

As you know, Money Matters covers so much more than money on the show, newscasts and articles. From non-profits to community events, to organizations that help our community. We also cover investing in yourself. No matter your opinion of body art, it is definitely an investment that many people elect to perform. Mr. Milic is more than well-known on the tattoo circuit. His exquisite ability coupled with his unique designs make him highly sought after by ink aficionados everywhere. His designs adorn the most discerning clients including fitness supermodel Gabriela Pugliesi and Mr. Milic is followed by thousands including the pop star Rihanna. But don't think you can walk right into his shop and get Philip to decorate you. The wait to have Phillip “ink ya” can be several years.

Mr. Milic owns Old Crow Tattoo in Oakland, Ca but lives here locally and I am pleased to have him live in studio Thursday, January 4th, noon PST on KVMR FM and rebroadcast on all affiliated stations throughout the U.S.

Tune in for another Money Matters that “pushes the envelope” when it comes to investing!

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A big thank you to KVMR, its staff, broadcasters and listeners for the 2017 Excellence award in newscasts for the year. I am deeply honored.

 


 

BITCOIN! BITCOIN and other CRYTPO Currencies. A long awaited commentary. December 25, 2017

 

Wishing all of you the merriest of holidays and a prosperous New Year. (not a proposterous one like 2017) 

 

Hi all you fans of Money Matters and monetary truths everywhere. I get so, so, so many questions on Bitcoin and crypto currencies, I finally started commentary on them here today. Keep in mind, much like "pot" investments, the regulators as super careful about what is said by registered financial professionals. Hence the time it took for me to comment. But here is the start of many. Read below and feel free to send me an email with your questions. And it Bitcoin a part of your strategy?  What IS your strategy for 2018, your retirement and beyond? Do you even have one? Why not sit down with me and lets talk over lunch? The cornerstone of progress is education. Let's you and I start yours on your money. Call me  (530) 559-1214. It costs nothing to sit with me and chat. (Minimums apply as to your portfolio) Call for those numbers. Look forward to hearing from all of you.

Before we begin, take notes of some things taking place as to Money Matters.

1- Seminar coming!  Stay tuned for date and time, location and topics.

2-Next show is January 4th, 12:00 pm PST at noon. Look forward to a special surprise if I can swing it!

3-"Investing in Community" video series is growing by leaps and bounds. Check out my Facebook page to see all of them. Our last video recieved over 8000 views! We can profile your business, event or non-profit. Contact me for details!

 

Now keep reading and stay frosty!

marc

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Hello Money Matters fans,

I am asked my opinion about Bitcoin A LOT!  

I saw this article and thought it was spot on as to my opinion. Keep in mind this is a third party article. I have an original article forthcoming after I get it approved by the regulators. For now read this and take a long hard look at this chart below. I have furnished a real estate chart at the end of this article for your comparison. See what you think!

Good reading...

marc

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Bitcoin representative Price Chart

 

 

(An article by Matthew Carr of Energy Resources and Digest: Matthew Carr, Emerging Trends Strategist, The Oxford Club)

Bitcoin's Ambitions Are Unattainable... but That's OK                       

Let's get real... Bitcoin isn't a currency.

Not a real one. Not even a fake one.

I gave a vocal diatribe in the office the other morning, exclaiming that if you're using bitcoin as a currency - to buy things or services - you're an idiot.

You are dumb.

And you should hang your head in shame.

Why would you ever willingly spend something that was $600 in July 2016 that then shot to more than $15,000 by December 2017?

That's madness.

Bitcoin's price move over the past year must convince you that it has no value as a currency...

It has gained 1,825.5% in the past year.

As of this writing, bitcoin has shot up 152% since November 12.

That's the reality.

And no merchant or business can accept a form of payment that volatile. It makes no sense.

That's why we're starting to see companies dump bitcoin as a payment option.

Recently, the video game streaming service Steam announced it would no longer accept bitcoin. In April 2016, when the company announced it would begin using the cryptocurrency, bitcoin was trading around $450.

 

More importantly, transaction fees for bitcoin were a mere $0.20.

But as bitcoin's value increased - and volatility picked up - the transaction fees increased 9,900%! That far outpaces the uptick in bitcoin's price.

Let's remember, bitcoin's rise this year hasn't been smooth. Just in the last couple of months, bitcoin has cratered quickly (and I've pointed out that you need to buy at the dips).

From June 10 to July 16, bitcoin slid 34.1%...

From September 1 to 14, its price fell 34.9%...

From November 8 to 12, the cryptocurrency tumbled 21.5%...

That's unsustainable for a business - let alone a consumer - to accept as a form of payment. With all that volatility, there's increased risk. And those increased fees are controlled by the merchants.

On top of this, we've all heard of the $21 million pizza debacle (though it's exceptionally more than that now).

"Bitcoin Pizza Day" is celebrated in the cryptocurrency world. It's a folklore tale that proves why bitcoin can't succeed as a currency.

On May 22, 2010, Laszlo Hanyecz agreed to pay 10,000 bitcoins to have two large Papa John's pizzas delivered to his house. It was a bad deal to begin with because the bitcoins were worth $41 at the time and the pizzas cost just $25.

A little more than seven years later, those 10,000 bitcoins are worth $147,635,200.

Hanyecz is the Ronald Wayne of the cryptocurrency world. For those not familiar, Wayne sold his 10% stake in Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL) for $800 in 1976. He'd be worth more than $75 billion today if he'd kept it.

Bitcoin is a fine investment - if you understand and fully appreciate the risks. But people that believe this is the future of commerce are misguided.

None of this is viable with the current volatility. A useful currency can't gain 100% in a month or a week... and then lose 34% over the course of a couple of days. That goes for all cryptocurrencies.

If you've ever used bitcoin or another cryptocurrency to purchase anything, you are a fool. You've made a grievous error and have given up way more than you received.

If you've ever sold stuff in exchange for bitcoin, you are a genius.

That in and of itself isn't a successful model for commerce. And that's why to me, bitcoin will always be "digital gold."

It's a commodity - not a currency.

Good investing,

Matthew Carr

 

 

Now compare the price action in real estate- you can draw your own conclusions

(Chart submitted by Marc Cuniberti and not a part of the original article) 

 

 

Article credit and information:

The Oxford Club: Oxford Club.com

This is a third party article penned by Matthew Carr. It is the opinion of Matthew Carr.

This article expresses the opinions of the author and are opinions only and should not be construed or acted upon as individual investment advice. Mr. Cuniberti is an Investment Advisor Representative through Cambridge Investment Research Advisors, Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor. Marc can be contacted at MKB Financial Services 164 Maple St #1, Auburn, CA 95603 (530) 823-2792. MKB Financial Services and Cambridge are not affiliated. 

 


 

New shows coming! Read this update! December 15, 2017

 

Money Matters airs again on January 4th, 2018 so have a great holiday!

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Hi Money fans,

I spend so much time searching the markets and keeping up with what is going on my head spins. There is so much going on I don’t know where to begin. The markets are moving and we went more positive after October ended. The fall season is historically challenging so I was careful and in hindsight, although I would do it again, the markets yielded little challenges. That being said, as we go into the new year I would expect more of the same unless an unknown event transpires in the markets. Read below some important news articles and updates. As to other things, the business is great and new potential clients and fans are coming forward almost weekly. I also have TWO NEW PORTFOLIOS for you to take a look at. The first one is a SUSTAINABLE AND GREEN FUND where we look to the environment and human health as where to invest. Guilt free investing and encouraging Wall Street to sit up and take notice of us that care about what it going on in our world and our fellow women and men. Check the ad out below.

 

 

 

Next is our Income Stream Portfolio. This is for folks that need income. Like a rental unit one might have, this portfolio holds about 25 stocks scheduled to pay dividends every so often like quarterly or whenever. Hold 25 and one might receive 100 checks a year! Think of it like owning a rental house where you just hold and get checks. Pretty neat. I choose only companies have been around years and have great dividend histories of keeping or increasing them. Check this one out here:

 

Our traditional portfolios also provide margins of safety in a variety of strategies. Why not give me a call to discuss your needs and review your holdings. Let me tell you why we are different in many ways and why the media world goes to Money Matters for their money matters! My personal cell is (530) 559-1214.

 

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Now read about the rallies in markets and about how dividend paying stocks function below:

 

 

Fed Chief Janet Yellen will finish her term soon. Will it matter? 

 

213254 approved

With the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) racing to new highs almost daily, one has to ask, what is driving this market?

Certainly there are enough Donald Trump haters to cast a dim light on anything financial, where even many are doubting the civilized world itself will survive if Trump continues as President. But one cannot deny that the DJIA has loved this President, as evident by the rally that has been in place since he was elected.

With the DJIA making news headlines with every milestone it passes, the news might entice some investors to review their statements and then call their advisors to see why they haven’t doubled their money in light of this almost relentless rally.

Although the DJIA is the most talked about index in the media, it encompasses only 30 stocks of the thousands that are out there in the various marketplaces.

The question some may ask: is the Dow a realistic representation of the market in general and the economy.

On the latter, I have always said the market will reflect reality eventually but its day to day movements are only the sum of the perceptions of all the players in it at any given time. For example, late in the housing boom cycle after Bear Sterns collapsed two funds tied to mortgage products (the proverbial first domino to fall in the real estate blow up), the reality was the housing crisis was already in its early stages of implosion. That was the reality. The perception however was that real estate never falls in value and any set back would be temporary. Housing stocks therefore continued to climb as the housing market was beginning its historic collapse. The perception that all was ok drove these stocks ever higher even though in reality the real estate market had already turned. The market did however eventually reflect that reality when all the indexes worldwide eventually cratered miserably.

That being said, the perception at least up until now, is the economy is strong and the stock market is justified in roaring upwards.

Certain things however might not add up and be confirming of the apparent strength of in the market meaning not all assets are firing on all cylinders.

If the economy is galloping forward in strength, one might expect the commodities and energy sectors to be in high demand and therefore screaming upwards as well.

Such in not the case, at least in the proportions the Dow has climbed. Indeed some energy and commodities have languished badly and or gone nowhere. (Yahoo.com). Since booming economies need energy and commodities, why have we not seen these asset classes go up in concert?

Additionally the Dow index is very limited in what is has in it. Remember it only has 30 stocks out of thousands and only seven stocks make up almost half of the index weighting (42%- Forbes.com)  Some have even speculated the people who decide on what stocks go in the Dow rotate the losers out and replace them with winners in order to make it look better. This idea was put forth by QZ.com in an article by J.L Zargosky

Matthew Yglesias of Slate.com goes so far as to call the DJIA a “nonsensical index” due to how it is purposely constructed to favor more positive results.

Indeed just the fact that the DJIA contains only 30 stocks might be enough to convince the investing public to better observe how the market in general is performing by looking at a variety of indicators and markets.  Indeed many of those indicators are positive.

But because most investors hold a variety of assets in their portfolio which include assets that might move in opposite of a rising market, and because there are stocks in many areas that have actually gone nowhere or even fallen in the midst of this rally, its likely few portfolios have seen proportional increases their value that the DJIA has. Additionally because fixed income investments (bonds and preferred stocks to name a few) may have moved opposite of the rally, some portfolios may actually have lost value.

Keep in mind this is not a solicitation to buy or sell any securities. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Past historical movements in any security does not guarantee future performance.

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Approved  215473

Since the 2009 crisis, few would argue the stock market’s general trajectory has been up. More than tripling since the crisis, the most watched index, the Dow (DJIA) is approaching a quadruple.

Witnessing this historic rise, an observer would likely conclude the economy is firing on all cylinders and business is brisk. But if this is the case, the building blocks of business, commodities, should also be rising. Instead something seems amiss in the general price of commodities or perhaps in the metrics that measure them.

Commodities are a commonly traded asset class and when it comes to the simplicity of composition, few things are easier to understand then commodities. They include food stuffs like soybeans, corn, wheat, milk and sugar among others. Energy fuels like natural gas, oil and propane are consider commodities and well a variety of metals as well as agricultural items. Basically it’s the stuff that we make stuff out of. One could also conceptualize commodities as the tangible items used in manufacturing.

Since the economies of the world are made of up both service and manufacturing companies both use  tangible items in the implementation of whatever they do, if the economies of the world are indeed booming as a rising market would imply, why have commodities basically gone nowhere since the crisis ended almost 8 years ago.

In a Feb 20th, 2017 article by Forbes entitled “Commodities have been down for so long….” author Daniel Fisher, the stark reality of commodities is summed up nicely: “The U.S. Commodity Index Fund, not surprisingly, has a five-year record of negative 8.4% a year”

Read that again.

With the Dow standing at 7062.00 February 1st, 2009, and recently breaching the 24,000 mark and more, the price comparison between the Dow since 2008 and commodities is indeed baffling. 

With more than a tripling of the Dow, one might ask: where have all the commodities gone?

One might conclude apparently not into the companies that make up the stock market.

The possible explanations could be many but are they convincing?

Is there a glut of commodities and if so, is even possible for every commodity to be in an oversupply condition. Could speculators be keeping the prices down and if so, could they suppress prices for so long over such a wide market? Could falling currency values reflect lower prices because of price is only a function of the currency it’s priced in? Accepting that would mean accepting a worldwide appreciation of all currencies relative to each other, a nearly impossible scenario that indeed has not been the case.

The fact that the stock markets of the world have been headed in a concerted upwardly direction since 2009 is baffling enough, but for commodities to be going in the opposite direction almost the entire time is even more mysterious.

What may be the root of this mystery might be some unpalatable explanations of a stock rally that is fueled by something else besides basic demand. Either that or the rally is fueled by demand but not the kind of demand that consumes commodities but by the demand of stock ownership. In other words, stocks are rising because investors simply want to own stocks. Additional demand could be also coming from the companies themselves buying back their own shares. Another explanation could be the easy money and low interest rate policies of the last eight years by central bankers which is flooding the world with paper dollars and those dollars are chasing stocks.

Whatever the causes for this unrelenting rise in markets, one thing stands out: the commodity markets could be telling us there is more to this eight year rally than meets the eye. 

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Approved 205063

Dividends are payments by companies to shareholders. They are at the discretion of the company and can be changed usually at any time in a variety of ways including to increase, reduce or eliminate them.

Companies may utilize dividends to entice people to buy their shares and hold on to those shares for the payments. Some companies pay dividends and others do not. Some companies never paid them, some used to and some may even start to pay them in the future. The point being made here is companies can do whatever the heck they want as long as they don’t break the law. And fooling around with dividends is usually a common occurrence.

An obvious observation to make is in order to pay out money, the company first has to have it. And therein lies the caution. Like any other entity needing cash for whatever reason, a company short on cash could still pay out a dividend or a series of dividends by borrowing the money to do so. But having to borrow money only to turn around and pay it out might not seem like a prudent financial decision and in many case it isn’t.

When an investor buys a stock for its dividend and that dividend is increased, it makes for a happy investor. Usually it also makes for more investors buying the stock. When a dividend is cut, the reverse might be true and the stock may fall as investors head for the exits once the payments go away.

How can you tell if a company can afford its dividend or is living on borrowed time (literally) in order not to spook investors by reducing or cutting its dividend?

There are a variety of indications but unless you are on the Board of Directors making that decision, an investor can only make an educated guess based on the public information about the company’s financials.

Without getting too complicated, your question is: does the company have the cash to pay out its dividend and for how long?  If not, when will it cut or eliminate its dividend in the future?

A lot of it boils down to what is called “free cash flow”. One obvious question is if a company pays out five million in dividends, does it have the cash after paying its bills to pay the investor?

Another question would be even if the company is making enough in profit to pay, is the company banking that profit when dividend time comes around.

It can all boil down to it free cash flow. Is there enough cash left over after all expenses to pay out the dividends promised and is the cash received in time to pay the dividend when it’s due. The other issues are can the company continue to make enough money to continue to pay its current dividend over the long haul or will it eventually have to cut or eliminate it because profits and the receipt of such profits eventually fail to meet the obligation?

The ability to pay dividends hinges on many events but the first question investors can ask is the basic one: can it afford to? A good place to look for that answer starts with its cash flow. An old saying in business is “cash flow kills”, and when it comes to dividends, those words couldn’t be truer.

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All the best, we will watch the markets so you don't have to...

Marc

 

Articles express the opinions of Marc Cuniberti and are opinions only and should not be construed or acted upon as individual investment advice. Mr. Cuniberti is an Investment Advisor Representative through Cambridge Investment Research Advisors, Inc., a Registered Investment Advisor. Marc can be contacted at MKB Financial Services 164 Maple St #1, Auburn, CA 95603 (530) 823-2792. MKB Financial Services and Cambridge are not affiliated. His website is www.moneymanagementradio.com. California Insurance License # OL34249